Brick Paver Installation & Edging



Staging of material

Many paver jobs will differ depending on access, website conditions, task size and of course, the weather condition. Careful factor to consider should be taken to identify the time to start the paver installation.

The supervisor or project manager ought to constantly have the products (sand/ pavers) distributed around the task site for simple and effective setups. Paver pallets/bundles must be positioned in a manner not to hinder the paver installation. The appropriate pallet/bundle placement can make the actual job installation easier and quicker by lowering the general labor of handling the material.

Brick paver patterns

Pavers can be positioned in several patterns depending on their shape. Each paver shape will generally have numerous various hatch patterns that are offered by the manufacturer.

Contractors need to take into consideration the traffic weight loads on their paver jobs. In a lot of applications worldwide, it has been shown that pavers laid in a herringbone pattern have actually carried out properly.

Pavers that are 60 mm (2 - 3/8 in) density appropriate for pedestrian applications. Pavers that are going to be utilized in business or commercial applications ought to be 80 mm (3 - 1/8 in) in thickness.

Reference/starting point for brick paver installation

There are a number of conditions that identify the beginning point of a paver job.

When starting to set up pavers it is best to snap a real straight chalk line on the surface of the bed linen sand or pull a real straight string line above the surface of the bedding sand at the completed elevation of the pavers This will assist as a guide for maintaining straight joint lines and will also allow the installer to make changes in the positioning of the pavers.

Buildings and concrete curbing are generally not straight and must not be used for establishing straight joint lines. The usage of string lines is essential to identify the real straightness of the edge. As the paver installation progresses, the string lines will assist lessen the requirement for small trim pieces.

Joint width between pavers need to be between 1/16 and 3/16 in (2 and 5 mm ). There are some pavers with spacer bars on their sides. These will preserve a minimum joint width and permit the bedding and jointing sand to go into in between each paver. Pavers with spacer bars are normally not laid in snug against each other because a string line will offer constant joint spacing.

Installation of brick pavers.

One of the most widely used methods for the installation of pavers is hand installation of each paver. It is best to install a single row of pavers along one of the real straight lines that you have pulled or above the bed linen sand. The best approach is to place a paver against another one and let it slide down into the bedding sand.

When setting up pavers on a steep grade, they must be installed at the base of the grade going uphill. This will avoid the pavers from creeping as they are being laid.

The finest way for installing pavers on big projects is to install them mechanically. There are a couple items a contractor should think about before installing pavers mechanically:

1.) Mechanical installers are only efficient in setting up pavers in certain patterns.

2.) The professional should make sure that the manufacturer is capable of production and bundling pavers in the wanted pattern on the pallets for simple mechanical installation.

3.) Professionals may encounter a color blending situation coming off the packages of pavers Poor color mixing might result in a patchy looking installation. A lot of producers are consistent with color mixing on each bundle of pavers, however it is the specialist's obligation to guarantee proper mixing in the field.

Cutting treatments for brick pavers.

Professionals generally have 2 methods of cutting pavers. When cutting pavers wet, it will assist reduce dust and will prolong the diamond blades life. The operator of the brick saw must always cut the pavers away from the surface area of the paver field when cutting wet, due to the truth that the pavers will create a slurry that will stain the paver surface area.

The brick saw operator should constantly wear the proper defense that is needed for running a saw, such as eye, ear, respiratory and hand protection ).

Edging types

Edge restraints play a significant role in the total success of an interlocking pavement installation Edging restraints remove lateral motion of the pavers and hold the pavers securely together. Particularly at the outer boundary of the paver application, without an edging restraint, your job is guaranteed to stop working in time.

Generally manufactured edge restraints are the most typically utilized by contractors. Made edging restraints can range from, plastic edging, steel and aluminum, woods or precast concrete and stone.

Edging installation.

When installing your edge restraint, it should rest straight on top of the compacted gravel base. The compressed gravel base course need to extend a minimum of 6in beyond the perimeter of the pavers This will offer a correct foundation upon which the edging restraint can sit. Produced edging (i.E. Plastic, steel or aluminum) should be strongly anchored into the compacted gravel base( contact the producer's literature for the recommended spacing of the spikes). There are some edging restraints that will extend much deeper into the gravel base or beyond the base course (i.E. Timbers or poured-in-place curbs ). Edging restraints must never be positioned directly on top of the bed linen sand. This might result in the migration of the bed linen sand and eventual lateral movement of the pavers. Geo textile fabric is advised if there is a possibility of losing bedding sand in between the pavers and the edge restraint. When a space between the pavers and the edging surpasses 3/8" (10mm), then the space ought to be filled with cut pavers. All edging applications need to be correctly back filled after they are set up to help provide additional stability.

Compaction of brick pavers.

After installation, the pavers need to be compressed. The entire location that is to be compacted should be swept tidy of any foreign items and debris that can cause scuffing or scratching on the surface of the pavers.

It is important to have a compactor that can apply in between 3000lbs. And 5000 lbs. Of centrifugal compaction force. In addition, it is important that the very first compaction happens before any jointing sand has actually been applied to the pavers. If jointing sand is applied to the pavers before compaction takes place, this can cause a bridging issue and will not enable the joints to be completely filled with jointing sand. This can likewise avoid the pavers from being effectively set into the bedding sand.

When compacting the pavers, it is advised that you make a minimum of two passes in various directions across the pavers. This will permit the pavers to be appropriately embeded in the bed linen sand and will require the bedding sand up into the joints from the bottom of the pavers.

The compaction of the pavers is very important to the final performance of the pavers. Failure to do appropriate compaction can lead to deformations and pavement failure with time.


Paver pallets/bundles must be placed in a manner not to interfere with the paver installation. One of the most commonly utilized techniques for the installation of pavers is hand installation of each paver. The operator of the brick saw should always cut the pavers away from the surface of the paver field when cutting wet, due to the reality that the pavers will produce a slurry that will stain the paver surface. Edging restraints eliminate Tree Service Del Ray Beach lateral movement of the pavers and hold the pavers securely together. When a gap in between the pavers and the edging exceeds 3/8" (10mm), then the area must be filled with cut pavers.

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